MModelspectraIndependent AI Model Intelligence
Head-to-head · Updated 2026-09-08
Model Comparison · Head to Head

Doubao Seed Evolving vs Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo

Doubao Seed Evolving wins on Overall, Coding, Multimodal. Every numeric field is compared below, with a worked monthly-cost example and a pick rule for each use case.

VendorByteDance / ByteDance
Data fields15+ dimensions
Updated2026-09-08
Read~9 min
01

Verdict at a glance

Bottom line: Choose Doubao Seed Evolving when coding depth, long-context reliability matter most; choose Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo when lower cost, lower latency, fine-tuning/ecosystem is the priority.

Choose Doubao Seed Evolving if you…

  • Continuously updated
  • 1M context
  • Good Chinese
  • ByteDance ecosystem
  • Best for: Chinese, Long context, Continuously evolving

Choose Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo if you…

  • Low price
  • Video support
  • Fast
  • Built for volume
  • Best for: Volume production, Video, Low cost
02

Head-to-head aggregate scores

Scores are 0–100, aggregated from public benchmark information and independently weighted across three leaderboards. Rank is out of 22 tracked models.

Doubao Seed Evolving Higher overall
ByteDance · #15 overall
Overall68
Coding67
Multimodal83
VS
Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo
ByteDance · #20 overall
Overall63
Coding61
Multimodal73

Aggregated from public sources and independently weighted; methodology on the Terms page. Scores within 3 points are treated as statistically tied.

03

Specs & pricing — every field side by side

List API prices in USD per 1M tokens. The highlighted cell is the stronger value/capability on that row.

DimensionDoubao Seed EvolvingDoubao Seed 2.1 TurboVerdict
VendorByteDance (CN)ByteDance (CN)Same vendor
Released2026.072026.06Doubao Seed Evolving is newer
Overall (rank)68 · #1563 · #20Doubao Seed Evolving +5
Coding67 · #1461 · #19Doubao Seed Evolving +6
Multimodal83 · #973 · #17Doubao Seed Evolving +10
Context window1M256KDoubao Seed Evolving larger
Max output256K256KTie
Effective-context9290Doubao Seed Evolving more reliable
Input $/1M$0.83$0.42Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo cheaper
Output $/1M$4.17$2.08Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo cheaper
Cache discountcustomcustomTie
Speed~60 tok/s~75 tok/sDoubao Seed 2.1 Turbo faster
TTFT0.5s0.4sDoubao Seed 2.1 Turbo snappier
Function calling8280Doubao Seed Evolving ahead
Refusal rate~10%~10%Tie
English7068Doubao Seed Evolving
Chinese9390Doubao Seed Evolving
Modalitiestext, imagetext, image, videodifferent coverage
Open weightsNoNoBoth closed
Fine-tuningNoYes
Free tierDoubao App freeDoubao App free
SOC2 / no-trainno / yesno / yes
Private deploymentYesYesBoth support it

Fields drawn from vendor public documentation and the Modelspectra 22-model dataset; speed varies with network, concurrency and prompt length. Verify current pricing before purchase.

04

Dimension-by-dimension analysis

Reasoning & overall intelligence

Doubao Seed Evolving leads the overall aggregate by 5 points (68 vs 63). That is a meaningful, not marginal, edge on hard, multi-step reasoning, while Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo remains a strong generalist that is not out of its depth on routine work.

Agentic coding

This is a modest gap: Doubao Seed Evolving scores 67 against 61. On multi-file edits, SWE-style tickets and long-horizon agent loops Doubao Seed Evolving needs fewer correction turns; Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo is still competent for scripts and assisted completion but trails as task complexity rises.

Multimodal

Doubao Seed Evolving leads multimodal 83 vs 73. A concrete modality difference: Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo additionally handles video.

Speed & latency

Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo is faster in interactive use: ~75 tok/s with 0.4s TTFT versus ~60 tok/s with 0.5s TTFT (about 1.2× the throughput). For conversational UIs where perceived responsiveness drives retention, that edge is a real product factor even when raw reasoning is lower.

Context: window vs usable recall

Nominal windows are 1M for Doubao Seed Evolving and 256K for Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo. Effective-context scores point the same way as window size — Doubao Seed Evolving is ahead on usable recall (92 vs 90), so prefer it for long-document work where details cannot be missed.

Price & total cost

Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo is the cheaper API at $0.42/$2.08 versus Doubao Seed Evolving at $0.83/$4.17 per 1M input/output tokens — list input is about 2.0× lower.

Chinese vs English

English: Doubao Seed Evolving 70 vs Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo 68. Chinese: 93 vs 90. For Chinese-language production, Doubao Seed Evolving is the stronger pick. Note that non-Chinese models generally require overseas network access for their APIs.

Tool use & ecosystem

Function-calling score: Doubao Seed Evolving 82 vs Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo 80, so Doubao Seed Evolving has the edge on structured tool use. Fine-tuning is available from Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo. Factor in existing SDK/plugin familiarity — switching cost often outweighs a few-point tool-use gap.

05

Cost worked example — same workload, real token math

Assume a production workload of 100M input + 30M output tokens per month, with 90% of input tokens served from cache. Figures use public list prices.

Scenario · per monthDoubao Seed EvolvingDoubao Seed 2.1 TurboGap
List priceno cache applied$208100M in × $0.83  +  30M out × $4.17$104100M in × $0.42  +  30M out × $2.082.00×gap
With caching90% of inputs cache-hit$208no published cache discount$104no published cache discount2.00×gap

Illustrative model; your input/output mix and cache-hit ratio change the result. Prices are list rates before any enterprise agreement.

06

Decision tree

IF the workload is agentic or multi-file coding and a wrong first pass is expensive  →  choose Doubao Seed Evolving (coding 67 vs 61).
IF you serve real-time users and latency is a product KPI  →  choose Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo (~75 tok/s, 0.4s TTFT).
IF you are cost-driven at scale on routine, high-volume workloads  →  choose Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo ($$0.42/$$2.08 per 1M in/out).
IF long-document recall has to be near-perfect  →  choose Doubao Seed Evolving (effective context 92 vs 90).
07

Frequently asked questions

Is Doubao Seed Evolving worth the higher price over Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo?
At list the input rate is 2.0x higher, but cache discounts and output pricing narrow the effective gap. Pay the premium when Doubao Seed Evolving's stronger dimensions protect revenue; for routine volume Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo is the economical pick.
How do costs compare at 100M tokens/month with caching?
At 100M input + 30M output with 90% of inputs cache-hit, Doubao Seed Evolving is about $208/month and Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo about $104/month after cache discounts ($208 and $104 at list).
Does the bigger context window actually matter?
Nominal windows are Doubao Seed Evolving (1M) and Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo (256K), but usable recall follows the effective-context score (92 vs 90). Prefer the higher effective-context model for long-document work where nothing can be missed.
Is Doubao Seed Evolving worth choosing over Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo within ByteDance?
Both come from ByteDance. Doubao Seed Evolving is the vendor's higher tier (68 vs 63 overall) and is the pick when you want this lab's strongest model; Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo costs less and remains the sensible choice where its score already clears the bar.
Which one supports fine-tuning?
Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo supports fine-tuning; Doubao Seed Evolving does not at this tier. If you plan to adapt the model to a narrow domain, that is a concrete differentiator.
Which handles multimodal inputs better?
Multimodal scores are 83 (Doubao Seed Evolving) vs 73 (Doubao Seed 2.1 Turbo), with modality coverage text/image versus text/image/video. Match the model to the input types your product actually receives.