GLM-5.2 vs Claude Sonnet 5
GLM-5.2 wins on Overall, Multimodal; Claude Sonnet 5 wins on Coding. Every numeric field is compared below, with a worked monthly-cost example and a pick rule for each use case.
Verdict at a glance
Choose GLM-5.2 if you…
- Strong open-source ecosystem
- Good Chinese
- Mature enterprise services
- Best for: Chinese, Open source, Coding
Choose Claude Sonnet 5 if you…
- Fast
- Moderately priced
- Anthropic quality
- Value flagship
- Best for: Daily tasks, Fast responses, Coding
Head-to-head aggregate scores
Scores are 0–100, aggregated from public benchmark information and independently weighted across three leaderboards. Rank is out of 22 tracked models.
Aggregated from public sources and independently weighted; methodology on the Terms page. Scores within 3 points are treated as statistically tied.
Specs & pricing — every field side by side
List API prices in USD per 1M tokens. The highlighted cell is the stronger value/capability on that row.
| Dimension | GLM-5.2 | Claude Sonnet 5 | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vendor | Zhipu AI (CN) | Anthropic (US) | Different vendors |
| Released | 2026.06 | 2026.06 | Claude Sonnet 5 is newer |
| Overall (rank) | 73 · #10 | 71 · #12 | GLM-5.2 +2 |
| Coding | 66 · #15 | 73 · #10 | Claude Sonnet 5 +7 |
| Multimodal | 79 · #12 | 76 · #14 | GLM-5.2 +3 |
| Context window | 128K | 1M | Claude Sonnet 5 larger |
| Max output | 64K | 128K | GLM-5.2 longer |
| Effective-context | 88 | 95 | Claude Sonnet 5 more reliable |
| Input $/1M | $1.4 | $3 | GLM-5.2 cheaper |
| Output $/1M | $4.4 | $15 | GLM-5.2 cheaper |
| Cache discount | none | 90% off | Claude Sonnet 5 deeper |
| Speed | ~50 tok/s | ~65 tok/s | Claude Sonnet 5 faster |
| TTFT | 0.6s | 0.5s | Claude Sonnet 5 snappier |
| Function calling | 80 | 88 | Claude Sonnet 5 ahead |
| Refusal rate | ~8% | ~8% | Tie |
| English | 70 | 90 | Claude Sonnet 5 |
| Chinese | 90 | 78 | GLM-5.2 |
| Modalities | text, image | text, image | Same |
| Open weights | Yes | No | GLM-5.2 is open |
| Fine-tuning | Yes | No | |
| Free tier | ChatGLM free; free quota on the open platform | No free tier | |
| SOC2 / no-train | no / yes | yes / yes | |
| Private deployment | Yes | No | GLM-5.2 |
Fields drawn from vendor public documentation and the Modelspectra 22-model dataset; speed varies with network, concurrency and prompt length. Verify current pricing before purchase.
Dimension-by-dimension analysis
Reasoning & overall intelligence
GLM-5.2 leads the overall aggregate by 2 points (73 vs 71). That is a meaningful, not marginal, edge on hard, multi-step reasoning, while Claude Sonnet 5 remains a strong generalist that is not out of its depth on routine work.
Agentic coding
This is a modest gap: Claude Sonnet 5 scores 73 against 66. On multi-file edits, SWE-style tickets and long-horizon agent loops Claude Sonnet 5 needs fewer correction turns; GLM-5.2 is still competent for scripts and assisted completion but trails as task complexity rises.
Multimodal
GLM-5.2 leads multimodal 79 vs 76. Neither emits native video, so the comparison is about parsing images and documents, not generation.
Speed & latency
Claude Sonnet 5 is faster in interactive use: ~65 tok/s with 0.5s TTFT versus ~50 tok/s with 0.6s TTFT (about 1.3× the throughput). For conversational UIs where perceived responsiveness drives retention, that edge is a real product factor even when raw reasoning is lower.
Context: window vs usable recall
Nominal windows are 128K for GLM-5.2 and 1M for Claude Sonnet 5. Effective-context scores point the same way as window size — Claude Sonnet 5 is ahead on usable recall (95 vs 88), so prefer it for long-document work where details cannot be missed.
Price & total cost
GLM-5.2 is the cheaper API at $1.4/$4.4 versus Claude Sonnet 5 at $3/$15 per 1M input/output tokens — list input is about 2.1× lower. Cache discounts (Claude Sonnet 5 90%) shift the effective bill, worked out below.
Chinese vs English
English: GLM-5.2 70 vs Claude Sonnet 5 90. Chinese: 90 vs 78. For Chinese-language production, GLM-5.2 is the stronger pick. Note that non-Chinese models generally require overseas network access for their APIs.
Tool use & ecosystem
Function-calling score: GLM-5.2 80 vs Claude Sonnet 5 88, so Claude Sonnet 5 has the edge on structured tool use. Fine-tuning is available from GLM-5.2. Factor in existing SDK/plugin familiarity — switching cost often outweighs a few-point tool-use gap.
Cost worked example — same workload, real token math
Assume a production workload of 100M input + 30M output tokens per month, with 90% of input tokens served from cache. Figures use public list prices.
| Scenario · per month | GLM-5.2 | Claude Sonnet 5 | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| List priceno cache applied | $272100M in × $1.4 + 30M out × $4.4 | $750100M in × $3 + 30M out × $15 | 2.76×gap |
| With caching90% of inputs cache-hit | $272no published cache discount | $50790M cached in × $0.3 + 10M in × $3 + 30M out × $15 | 1.86×gap |
Illustrative model; your input/output mix and cache-hit ratio change the result. Prices are list rates before any enterprise agreement.