MModelspectraIndependent AI Model Intelligence
Head-to-head · Updated 2026-09-08
中文
Model Comparison · Head to Head

GPT-6 Astra vs Claude Fable 5.1

GPT-6 Astra wins on Overall; Claude Fable 5.1 wins on Coding, Multimodal. Every numeric field is compared below, with a worked monthly-cost example and a pick rule for each use case.

VendorOpenAI / Anthropic
Data fields15+ dimensions
Updated2026-09-08
Read~9 min
01

Verdict at a glance

Bottom line: Choose GPT-6 Astra when its stronger dimensions matter most; choose Claude Fable 5.1 when its stronger dimensions is the priority.

Choose GPT-6 Astra if you…

  • Best-in-class computer use
  • Frontier research & reasoning
  • Autonomous long-horizon tasks
  • Strongest cybersecurity (gated)
  • Best for: Computer use, Deep research, Cybersecurity

Choose Claude Fable 5.1 if you…

  • Top agentic coding (Terminal-Bench 55.8)
  • Highest AA Intelligence Index
  • Reliable 1M long-running agents
  • Cache reads 75% cheaper
  • Best for: Agentic coding, Long-horizon tasks, Scientific research
02

Head-to-head aggregate scores

Scores are 0–100, aggregated from public benchmark information and independently weighted across three leaderboards. Rank is out of 26 tracked models.

GPT-6 Astra Higher overall
OpenAI · #1 overall
Overall96
Coding97
Multimodal90
VS
Claude Fable 5.1
Anthropic · #2 overall
Overall95
Coding99
Multimodal97

Aggregated from public sources and independently weighted; methodology on the Terms page. Scores within 3 points are treated as statistically tied.

03

Specs & pricing — every field side by side

List API prices in USD per 1M tokens. The highlighted cell is the stronger value/capability on that row.

DimensionGPT-6 AstraClaude Fable 5.1Verdict
VendorOpenAI (US)Anthropic (US)Different vendors
Released2026.092026.09Claude Fable 5.1 is newer
Overall (rank)96 · #195 · #2GPT-6 Astra +1
Coding97 · #399 · #1Claude Fable 5.1 +2
Multimodal90 · #797 · #1Claude Fable 5.1 +7
Context window1.05M1MGPT-6 Astra larger
Max output128K128KTie
Effective-context9699Claude Fable 5.1 more reliable
Input $/1M$10$10Tie
Output $/1M$50$50Tie
Cache discount50% off90% offClaude Fable 5.1 deeper
Speed~35 tok/s~32 tok/sGPT-6 Astra faster
TTFT1.1s1.1sTie
Function calling9493GPT-6 Astra ahead
Refusal rate~13%~9%Claude Fable 5.1 less restrictive
English9999Tie
Chinese7283Claude Fable 5.1
Modalitiestext, imagetext, imageSame
Open weightsNoNoBoth closed
Fine-tuningNoNo
Free tierNo free API tier; Fast mode delivers up to ~2x throughputNo free tier; cache reads cut to a quarter of cost
SOC2 / no-trainyes / yesyes / yes
Private deploymentNoNoNeither

Fields drawn from vendor public documentation and the Modelspectra 26-model dataset; speed varies with network, concurrency and prompt length. Verify current pricing before purchase.

04

Dimension-by-dimension analysis

Reasoning & overall intelligence

GPT-6 Astra leads the overall aggregate by 1 points (96 vs 95). That is a meaningful, not marginal, edge on hard, multi-step reasoning, while Claude Fable 5.1 remains a strong generalist that is not out of its depth on routine work.

Agentic coding

This is a modest gap: Claude Fable 5.1 scores 99 against 97. On multi-file edits, SWE-style tickets and long-horizon agent loops Claude Fable 5.1 needs fewer correction turns; GPT-6 Astra is still competent for scripts and assisted completion but trails as task complexity rises.

Multimodal

Claude Fable 5.1 leads multimodal 97 vs 90. Neither emits native video, so the comparison is about parsing images and documents, not generation.

Speed & latency

GPT-6 Astra is faster in interactive use: ~35 tok/s with 1.1s TTFT versus ~32 tok/s with 1.1s TTFT (about 1.1× the throughput). For conversational UIs where perceived responsiveness drives retention, that edge is a real product factor even when raw reasoning is lower.

Context: window vs usable recall

Nominal windows are 1.05M for GPT-6 Astra and 1M for Claude Fable 5.1. Crucially, the larger nominal window does not win on usable recall: GPT-6 Astra advertises 1.05M but Claude Fable 5.1 scores higher on effective-context (99 vs 96), i.e. it actually retains more of what it was given.

Price & total cost

GPT-6 Astra is the cheaper API at $10/$50 versus Claude Fable 5.1 at $10/$50 per 1M input/output tokens — list input is about 1.0× lower. Cache discounts (GPT-6 Astra 50% vs Claude Fable 5.1 90%) shift the effective bill, worked out below.

Chinese vs English

English: GPT-6 Astra 99 vs Claude Fable 5.1 99. Chinese: 72 vs 83. Both are US-based models; for Chinese-first workloads also compare domestic models on the leaderboard.

Tool use & ecosystem

Function-calling score: GPT-6 Astra 94 vs Claude Fable 5.1 93, so GPT-6 Astra has the edge on structured tool use. Neither offers standard fine-tuning. Factor in existing SDK/plugin familiarity — switching cost often outweighs a few-point tool-use gap.

05

Cost worked example — same workload, real token math

Assume a production workload of 100M input + 30M output tokens per month, with 90% of input tokens served from cache. Figures use public list prices.

Scenario · per monthGPT-6 AstraClaude Fable 5.1Gap
List priceno cache applied$2,500100M in × $10  +  30M out × $50$2,500100M in × $10  +  30M out × $501.00×even
With caching90% of inputs cache-hit$2,05090M cached in × $5  +  10M in × $10  +  30M out × $50$1,69090M cached in × $1  +  10M in × $10  +  30M out × $501.21×gap

Illustrative model; your input/output mix and cache-hit ratio change the result. Prices are list rates before any enterprise agreement.

06

Decision tree

IF the workload is agentic or multi-file coding and a wrong first pass is expensive  →  choose Claude Fable 5.1 (coding 99 vs 97).
IF you serve real-time users and latency is a product KPI  →  choose GPT-6 Astra (~35 tok/s, 1.1s TTFT).
IF long-document recall has to be near-perfect  →  choose Claude Fable 5.1 (effective context 99 vs 96).
IF the product is Chinese-first  →  choose Claude Fable 5.1 (Chinese 83 vs 72).
07

Frequently asked questions

How do costs compare at 100M tokens/month with caching?
At 100M input + 30M output with 90% of inputs cache-hit, GPT-6 Astra is about $2,050/month and Claude Fable 5.1 about $1,690/month after cache discounts ($2,500 and $2,500 at list).
Does the bigger context window actually matter?
Nominal windows are GPT-6 Astra (1.05M) and Claude Fable 5.1 (1M), but usable recall follows the effective-context score (96 vs 99). Prefer the higher effective-context model for long-document work where nothing can be missed.
What is the single-line recommendation?
Choose GPT-6 Astra for Computer use, Deep research; choose Claude Fable 5.1 for Agentic coding, Long-horizon tasks.
How quickly do these rankings change?
Modelspectra refreshes the aggregate as new public benchmarks and prices appear. Treat scores within 3 points as a tie and re-check before a committed purchase.