MModelspectraIndependent AI Model Intelligence
Head-to-head · Updated 2026-09-08
中文
Model Comparison · Head to Head

GPT-6 Astra vs Claude Opus 5

GPT-6 Astra wins on Overall; Claude Opus 5 wins on Multimodal. Every numeric field is compared below, with a worked monthly-cost example and a pick rule for each use case.

VendorOpenAI / Anthropic
Data fields15+ dimensions
Updated2026-09-08
Read~9 min
01

Verdict at a glance

Bottom line: Choose GPT-6 Astra when its stronger dimensions matter most; choose Claude Opus 5 when lower cost, lower latency is the priority.

Choose GPT-6 Astra if you…

  • Best-in-class computer use
  • Frontier research & reasoning
  • Autonomous long-horizon tasks
  • Strongest cybersecurity (gated)
  • Best for: Computer use, Deep research, Cybersecurity

Choose Claude Opus 5 if you…

  • Dependable and stable
  • Strong reasoning depth
  • Strong long-document handling
  • Best for: Deep reasoning, Long documents, Coding
02

Head-to-head aggregate scores

Scores are 0–100, aggregated from public benchmark information and independently weighted across three leaderboards. Rank is out of 26 tracked models.

GPT-6 Astra Higher overall
OpenAI · #1 overall
Overall96
Coding97
Multimodal90
VS
Claude Opus 5
Anthropic · #4 overall
Overall87
Coding97
Multimodal91

Aggregated from public sources and independently weighted; methodology on the Terms page. Scores within 3 points are treated as statistically tied.

03

Specs & pricing — every field side by side

List API prices in USD per 1M tokens. The highlighted cell is the stronger value/capability on that row.

DimensionGPT-6 AstraClaude Opus 5Verdict
VendorOpenAI (US)Anthropic (US)Different vendors
Released2026.092026.07GPT-6 Astra is newer
Overall (rank)96 · #187 · #4GPT-6 Astra +9
Coding97 · #397 · #3Tie
Multimodal90 · #791 · #6Claude Opus 5 +1
Context window1.05M1MGPT-6 Astra larger
Max output128K128KTie
Effective-context9697Claude Opus 5 more reliable
Input $/1M$10$5Claude Opus 5 cheaper
Output $/1M$50$25Claude Opus 5 cheaper
Cache discount50% off90% offClaude Opus 5 deeper
Speed~35 tok/s~45 tok/sClaude Opus 5 faster
TTFT1.1s0.9sClaude Opus 5 snappier
Function calling9490GPT-6 Astra ahead
Refusal rate~13%~7%Claude Opus 5 less restrictive
English9996GPT-6 Astra
Chinese7280Claude Opus 5
Modalitiestext, imagetext, imageSame
Open weightsNoNoBoth closed
Fine-tuningNoNo
Free tierNo free API tier; Fast mode delivers up to ~2x throughputNo free tier
SOC2 / no-trainyes / yesyes / yes
Private deploymentNoNoNeither

Fields drawn from vendor public documentation and the Modelspectra 26-model dataset; speed varies with network, concurrency and prompt length. Verify current pricing before purchase.

04

Dimension-by-dimension analysis

Reasoning & overall intelligence

GPT-6 Astra leads the overall aggregate by 9 points (96 vs 87). That is a meaningful, not marginal, edge on hard, multi-step reasoning, while Claude Opus 5 remains a strong generalist that is not out of its depth on routine work.

Agentic coding

Both score 97/100 on the coding aggregate, so expect parity on most day-to-day engineering tasks.

Multimodal

Claude Opus 5 leads multimodal 91 vs 90. Neither emits native video, so the comparison is about parsing images and documents, not generation.

Speed & latency

Claude Opus 5 is faster in interactive use: ~45 tok/s with 0.9s TTFT versus ~35 tok/s with 1.1s TTFT (about 1.3× the throughput). For conversational UIs where perceived responsiveness drives retention, that edge is a real product factor even when raw reasoning is lower.

Context: window vs usable recall

Nominal windows are 1.05M for GPT-6 Astra and 1M for Claude Opus 5. Crucially, the larger nominal window does not win on usable recall: GPT-6 Astra advertises 1.05M but Claude Opus 5 scores higher on effective-context (97 vs 96), i.e. it actually retains more of what it was given.

Price & total cost

Claude Opus 5 is the cheaper API at $5/$25 versus GPT-6 Astra at $10/$50 per 1M input/output tokens — list input is about 2.0× lower. Cache discounts (GPT-6 Astra 50% vs Claude Opus 5 90%) shift the effective bill, worked out below.

Chinese vs English

English: GPT-6 Astra 99 vs Claude Opus 5 96. Chinese: 72 vs 80. Both are US-based models; for Chinese-first workloads also compare domestic models on the leaderboard.

Tool use & ecosystem

Function-calling score: GPT-6 Astra 94 vs Claude Opus 5 90, so GPT-6 Astra has the edge on structured tool use. Neither offers standard fine-tuning. Factor in existing SDK/plugin familiarity — switching cost often outweighs a few-point tool-use gap.

05

Cost worked example — same workload, real token math

Assume a production workload of 100M input + 30M output tokens per month, with 90% of input tokens served from cache. Figures use public list prices.

Scenario · per monthGPT-6 AstraClaude Opus 5Gap
List priceno cache applied$2,500100M in × $10  +  30M out × $50$1,250100M in × $5  +  30M out × $252.00×gap
With caching90% of inputs cache-hit$2,05090M cached in × $5  +  10M in × $10  +  30M out × $50$84590M cached in × $0.5  +  10M in × $5  +  30M out × $252.43×gap

Illustrative model; your input/output mix and cache-hit ratio change the result. Prices are list rates before any enterprise agreement.

06

Decision tree

IF you serve real-time users and latency is a product KPI  →  choose Claude Opus 5 (~45 tok/s, 0.9s TTFT).
IF you are cost-driven at scale on routine, high-volume workloads  →  choose Claude Opus 5 ($$5/$$25 per 1M in/out).
IF long-document recall has to be near-perfect  →  choose Claude Opus 5 (effective context 97 vs 96).
IF the product is Chinese-first  →  choose Claude Opus 5 (Chinese 80 vs 72).
07

Frequently asked questions

Is GPT-6 Astra worth the higher price over Claude Opus 5?
At list the input rate is 2.0x higher, but cache discounts and output pricing narrow the effective gap. Pay the premium when GPT-6 Astra's stronger dimensions protect revenue; for routine volume Claude Opus 5 is the economical pick.
Does GPT-6 Astra's higher refusal rate matter in production?
GPT-6 Astra refuses about 13% of prompts versus 7% for Claude Opus 5. In unattended pipelines that means more retries, fallbacks and manual review, raising effective cost and latency even when the token price is lower.
How do costs compare at 100M tokens/month with caching?
At 100M input + 30M output with 90% of inputs cache-hit, GPT-6 Astra is about $2,050/month and Claude Opus 5 about $845/month after cache discounts ($2,500 and $1,250 at list).
Does the bigger context window actually matter?
Nominal windows are GPT-6 Astra (1.05M) and Claude Opus 5 (1M), but usable recall follows the effective-context score (96 vs 97). Prefer the higher effective-context model for long-document work where nothing can be missed.
What is the single-line recommendation?
Choose GPT-6 Astra for Computer use, Deep research; choose Claude Opus 5 for Deep reasoning, Long documents.
How quickly do these rankings change?
Modelspectra refreshes the aggregate as new public benchmarks and prices appear. Treat scores within 3 points as a tie and re-check before a committed purchase.